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The following section consist of U.S.A History Quiz On Age of Exploration . Columbus was not the very first to discover the New World, his touchdown in the New World in 1492 is very important: it introduced a period of unmatched European expedition and also negotiation of the Americas. This period is known as the Age of Exploration. Throughout this age, European travelers searched for trade routes, overseas riches, and also journey. Technological technologies stimulated the exploration boom. A “maritime revolution” in Europe saw the innovation of the astrolabe, a gadget utilized to figure out latitude; the caravel, a large ship of unmatched rate; and also the magnetic compass. Click here for another USA History Quiz Online Test : 10 MCQs
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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
Which of the following people reached North America first?
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Centuries before Columbus’s arrival in the New World, archaeologists have found evidence proving that Viking explorers had reached the North American territory now known as Newfoundland, as early as 1000 AD.
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Question 2 of 10
2. Question
Which of the following is the primary reason that European rulers became interested in trans-Atlantic exploration beginning in the 15th century?
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Trade with Asia was very profitable for Europeans, however it was also very dangerous. The early trade routes were fraught with danger of being robbed or succumbing to harsh environmental obstacles. As a result, there was much to be gained by finding a safer, more direct route.
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Question 3 of 10
3. Question
Which of the following played a key role in the European Age of Exploration that emerged in the 15th and 16th centuries?
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The combination of better ships, better navigation techniques, and the possibilities for economic gain drew European rulers to the New World in the 15th and 16th centuries. The potential rewards of successful expeditions had, for the first time, proved to outweigh the risks.
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Question 4 of 10
4. Question
Christopher Columbus sailed for the New World on behalf of which European country?
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Though Christopher Columbus was a Genoan, he was unable to receive support for his expedition to North America from his home country. Instead, Columbus turned to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain to finance his journeys to the New World.
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Question 5 of 10
5. Question
What was the goal of Columbus’s second voyage to the New World?
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Columbus’s second voyage was a mission of colonization and exploration. He was given 17 ships and over 1,000 men. He also brought domesticated animals, including horses, pigs, and cattle. His orders were to expand the settlement on Hispaniola, convert natives to Christianity, and continue his search for Japan and China.
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Question 6 of 10
6. Question
Which of the following is true about the Treaty of Tordesillas?
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The Treaty of Tordesillas played a pivotal role in the future colonization of the New World. Following the discovery of the New World by Columbus, the Spanish and Portuguese were both eager to stake claims in the territory. The Treaty of Tordesillas was put in place to avoid potential disputes over land claims.
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Question 7 of 10
7. Question
Which of the following was an advantage for the Spanish conquistadors in their efforts to defeat larger native armies in Central and South America?
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The Spanish did not need to have superior numbers to defeat the native cultures since they had significant advantages in technology and tactics. The inability of the native cultures to work together against the strength of the European weapons would inevitably be a key part of their collective downfall.
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Question 8 of 10
8. Question
Which of the following European explorers was the first to complete an eastern all-sea route to Asia?
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In 1497, Vasco da Gama journeyed around Africa’s treacherous Cape of Good Hope. He arrived safely in Calicut, India the following year becoming the first European to complete such a journey.
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Question 9 of 10
9. Question
Who was the first European explorer to discover the Pacific Ocean?
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Balboa’s 1510 expedition through Panama resulted in Europe’s first realization that there was another ocean on the western side of the New World.
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Question 10 of 10
10. Question
___________ was the first Spaniard to land on the mainland of North America. His 1513 expedition sought to find gold as well as the fabled Fountain of Youth in the land now known as Florida.
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Ponce de León’s expedition was not successful, however it did lay the groundwork for the founding of St. Augustine, the first European military fort on the North American mainland.
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